What should be done for a patient with a suspected spinal injury?

Stabilizing the head and neck is crucial for a patient with a suspected spinal injury because it helps prevent any additional damage to the spinal cord. Movement of the head or neck can exacerbate the injury, possibly leading to increased neurological deficits or paralysis. By securing the patient's head and neck in a neutral position, healthcare providers can minimize the risk of further injury before more advanced care, such as imaging or surgical intervention, can be carried out.

While assessing for breathing is certainly important in any emergency situation and performing a thorough examination is necessary for comprehensive care, these actions should occur after the initial stabilization of the spine is completed. Administering pain relief medication may be appropriate in other contexts, but it would not take precedence over ensuring the patient's spinal alignment is maintained, as this could inadvertently lead to worsening the condition. Stabilization takes priority to ensure the patient's safety and provide foundational support before addressing other urgent medical needs.